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- ]╘ NATION, Page 33American NotesIMMIGRATIONHard Times for Refugees
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- Several hundred Central Americans arriving last week in the
- U.S. got a nasty welcome from the Immigration and Naturalization
- Service: they were promptly incarcerated. Under a new hard-line
- policy, refugees are detained while awaiting action on their
- request for political asylum, then deported if rejected by the
- INS. This time roughly 110 men and women were confined behind
- barbed wire at a detention center near Bayview, Texas, while
- about 200 mothers with children were held at a Red Cross shelter
- in nearby Brownsville.
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- Since the INS's get-tough edict took effect, the number of
- Central Americans seeking asylum at the INS processing center
- near Bayview has plunged from a high of 967 a day to 313 a
- week. Of these, only three arrivals, or about 1% of the total,
- were granted asylum. Noting the drop in applications, the INS
- put off plans to build a tent city to hold as many as 5,000
- detainees and cautiously declared the new policy a success.
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- Others contended that many refugees have simply gone
- underground. Said E.J. Flynn, an attorney for Proyecto Libertad,
- a legal-aid organization: "What will happen now is they will
- take their chances going north alone, without documents, or pay
- people to help them."
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